A “New” Cold War?

When I was born in 1950, the US and the Soviet Union had already begun its first proxy contest: the Korean War. In grammar school, our teachers regularly herded us into the school basement, a futile attempt to safeguard us from the eventuality of a nuclear attack. In high school, the Vietnam War was raging and boys my age were being drafted to fight. In the mid 1970s, while serving a two-year stint with the Peace Corps in Chad, I was exposed to the Cold War proxy fight there between the Soviet-backed north and the US-backed south. The official end of the Cold War took place in 1991, when the Soviet Union was broken into pieces. But now that Russia is trying to put some of those pieces back together, I have to wonder whether it ever ended at all.

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Crazy!

It’s estimated that more than 11 million people were killed throughout the many proxy wars fought by the US and the Soviet Union. This includes the Algerian War (1954 to 1962), the Taiwan Strait Crisis (1958), the Lebanon Crisis of 1958, the Tibetan Uprising of 1959 to 1962, the various Central American revolutions from 1960 to 1996, the Congo Crisis of 1960 to 1965, the Eritrean War of Independence (1974 to 1991), the North Yemen Civil War (1962 to 1970), the Dhofar Rebellion (1962 to 1976), the Sand War of 1963, the Dominican Civil War of 1965, the Chadian Civil War of 1965 to 1979,  the Thailand Insurgency (1965 to 1983), the Bolivian Campaign (1966 to 1967), the Korean DMZ Conflict (1966 to 1969), the South African Border War (1966 to 1990), the Malaysian Insurgency of 1968 to 1989, the Al-Wadiah War of 1969, the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, the Yemenite War of 1972, the Angolan Civil War (1974 to 2002), the Ethiopian Civil War (1974 to 1991), the Western Sahara War (1975 to 1991), the Indonesian occupation of East Timor (1975 to 1999), the Cambodian Vietnamese War (1977 to 1991), the Mozambican Civil War (1977 to 1992), the Yemenite War of 1979, the Soviet Afghan War (1979 to 1989), the Afghan Civil War (1989 to 1992), the Angolan Civil War (1974 to 2002), the Nepalese Civil War (1996 to 2006), the 1975 to 2008 insurgency in Laos, and, of course, the Arab-Israeli conflict (1948 to present).

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What I Believe: About the Cold War

The “Cold War” is a term that describes several attenuated competitions between the USSR and the US. One competition was strategic and military: an effort on the part of the US to “contain” the spread of communism through proxy wars with the USSR. (See “Good to Know,” above.) The other was an ideological competition between two very different approaches to government’s role in economics. The US championed a decentralized, free market, capitalist economy. The USSR favored a centralized, controlled, socialist economy.

I believe the military/strategic contest was won by nobody. It was, in its entirely, almost as costly in economic and human terms as WWII.

As for the ideological contest, there’s no doubt that the USSR lost. But I don’t believe they were “defeated” by the US. I believe they failed on their own, because their approach was (and still is) unsustainable.

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Cold War 

Released in the US Dec. 21, 2018

Directed by Pawel Pawlikowski

Starring Joanna Kulig, Tomasz Kot, Borys Szyc, Agata Kulesza, Cédric Kahn, and Jeanne Balibar

Streaming on Netflix and Amazon Prime

I found this movie randomly, clicking through the Netflix menu. I hadn’t read a review of it, hadn’t even heard of it. But I was drawn to the black and white cinematography. I watched the trailer. That cemented my interest. The following evening, I watched the movie.

Cold War is very good. The best movie I’ve seen in many months. But be warned. It’s kind of artsy. And artsy can sometimes be pretentious. This was not. It was almost the opposite. It tells two stories – and both are heartbreaking: a love story during the Cold War, and the story of the Cold War itself.

The Plot 

It’s the 1950s at the height of the Cold War in Poland. Two people, a musician and a dancer, fall in love and begin an impossible romance.

What I Liked About It 

* As I said, the movie is two stories in one, both presented cleanly and sparsely, with a minimum of everything, including…

* The breathtaking cinematography, and…

* The music, dancing, and singing.

 What I Didn’t Like So Much 

Nothing. But because of how subtle this film is, you have to pay close attention to understand the entirety of the plot – which you must understand to really enjoy it.

Critical Reception 

* “Cold War is a near-perfect film, an artfully crafted, flawlessly acted meditation on love, memory, and invented history that’s both deeply personal and politically attuned.” (Ann Hornaday, Washington Post)

* “Joanna Kulig is a shining new star who rips across the screen like a comet. Forget the frosty title, there’s enough sizzling carnality here to singe the screen.” (Peter Travers, Rolling Stone)

* “Passionate, tempestuous, haunting and assured, this latest from writer-director Pawl Pawlikowski explores, as did his Oscar-winning Ida, Poland’s recent past, resulting in a potent emotional story with political overtones that plays impeccably today.” (Kenneth Turan, Los Angeles Times)

You can watch the trailer here.

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A Cry From the Far Middle 

By P.J. O’Rourke

320 pages

Published Sept. 15, 2020 by Atlantic Monthly Press

Several years ago, I met P.J. O’Rourke at a small event at a private, lodge somewhere. We were speaking on the same panel. He seemed affable and approachable. I’m sure I could have had a chat with him, but I was in a mood. Alas.

When I heard that he died on Feb. 15, I suggested to my fellow Mules that we read one of his books in honor of his passing. They agreed. And so, I came to read A Cry From the Far Middle.

I had read many of his individual essays, but this was my first P.J. O’Rourke book. And it’s a good read. It has the wit and intelligence you would expect from O’Rourke, but there is something else that made it especially sweet. Although there was no mention of it, I felt like he knew this was going to be his last book. It felt like he was writing a farewell to the world.

What I Liked About It 

* O’Rourke’s prose style: Casual but elegant, piquant but restrained, funny but serious.

* His intelligence: He is very good at showing the idiocy and/or hypocrisy in commonly held views.

* His moral posture: He lampoons, but he doesn’t take himself too seriously. There is a humility to his satire.

What I Didn’t Like So Much 

P.J. O’Rourke is smart. And funny. But I wouldn’t call him profound. That’s not a criticism of him or his writing, but of my expectations. I was expecting a Jordon Peterson, a Steven Pinker, a Yuval Harari – i.e., a revolutionary thinker. Of course, a writer doesn’t have to be profound to lampoon popular thought and political idiocies.

Critical Reception 

“[P. J. O’Rourke] occupies a rare place among the laughing class: He has somehow avoided the orifice obsession that captivates many of its members; he identifies as Republican; and he is no mere thumb-sucker, having visited more than 40 countries to report on wars, regime changes, economic revolutions and the experience of drinking cocktails garnished with the poison sacs of cobras.” (Wall Street Journal)

“Outspoken conservatives have long been a minority in comedy, particularly in the mainstream media, which provided an opportunity for P.J. O’Rourke, who for decades cornered the market for prominent right-wing humorists…. If his wry essays have a mission statement… it’s this: Starchy Republicanism is really, really fun.” (New York Times Book Review)

“O’Rourke employs sweeping generalizations, over-the-top screeds, unconvincing self-deprecation, and, above all, gale-force sarcasm. His meld of serious comment and attempted humor is an unhappy marriage, and even longtime O’Rourke devotees may not be sure where one ends and the other begins. The author has become a more jocular, less verbose version of William F. Buckley.” (Kirkus Reviews)

Click here for an interview with P.J. O’Rourke about A Cry From the Far Middle.

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“When I was in the White House, I was confronted with the challenge of the Cold War. Both the Soviet Union and I had 30,000 nuclear weapons that could destroy the entire earth and I had to maintain the peace.” – Jimmy Carter

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Détente – from the Latin for “loosen” or “release” – is a political term. It’s usually used to describe the easing of hostility or strained relations between countries.

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Re my Mar. 2 essay on “Why Good Advice Usually Doesn’t Work”:

“I so get your experience with getting your ideas accepted. I guess there’s no solution but to keep pushing.” – JR

“Maybe the problem is that your good advice isn’t so good!” – PJ

Why I keep doing what I do:

“I learned a lot from Automatic Wealth [LINK]when it came out years ago. Now that my kids are in their teens I went online looking for it, thinking it would be good for them to read now that they are nearing adulthood. But then I came across the book you wrote based on it, which was even better: Automatic Wealth for Grads and Others Starting Out. [LINK]I’ve ordered a three copies, one for each, and I’ll give them to each when they graduate. Thanks!” – SS

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